When the toggle switch is mounted properly the words on and off are upright on the toggle lever and the light goes on when you flip the switch up.
How to fix a wall light switch.
You can test the switch with a voltage tester to determine which is the problem.
Before you do any work on a switch make sure power is turned off at the electrical panel.
You may also want to use a circuit tracer to identify the circuit breaker or fuse you need to turn off.
The moving parts of a standard light switch are enclosed inside plastic casing so when the switch goes bad your only option is to replace it.
When a switch stops switching then it s time to troubleshoot and repair or replace the switch.
A variation of the traditional toggle switch is the lever action switch which lies almost flush with the wall.
If the switch is bad you should replace it because you can t fix it.
The single pole toggle switch is still the most popular.
To replace this kind of switch follow these steps.
Turn off the power to the switch at the main circuit breaker or fuse panel.
Unscrew and remove the switch plate.
Once the power is cut remove the switch cover and mounting screws with a screwdriver and pull the old switch from the wall.
If the switch is miswired it s easy to rewire.
Unscrew the switch from the electrical box and pull it out with the wires still attached.
To replace a light switch start by disconnecting the power to the switch by shutting off the breaker for the room.